Synod: An official appointment out of ministers or any other people in the fresh Christian chapel. It term also can consider a connection out of churches, like the Lutheran Chapel-Missouri Synod (Smith and Environmentally friendly 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants who were trained in Pakistani refugee camps for the Russo-Afghan conflict. The newest Taliban took power over Afghanistan in the middle-1990s and you can became it into the an effective theocratic county under Mullah Muhammad O due to the fact condition try providing protection and you will defense so you can Osama container Stuffed and al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A book off responses and you will way of life supplementing the newest Torah or other Old-testament website. There have been two Talmuds: the foremost is called the Talmud of one’s House regarding Israel, and you can is completed in Israel anywhere between 400-five hundred Ce. The second reason is called the Talmud from Babylonia, and you may was complete up to 600 Le inside present-time Iraq (Smith and you will Green 1995: 1048).
Tension: A phrase speaing frankly about the degree of distinctiveness, break up and you can antagonism regarding the matchmaking ranging from a spiritual group and you can new “outside” community (Stark and https://kissbrides.com/fi/blogi/brittilaiset-treffisivustot-ja-sovellukset/ you may Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: An enthusiastic mystic traditions well-known to one another Hinduism and you may Buddhism (select Tantric Buddhism). It often defies status and you can gender orthopraxy, and is considered result in nirvana reduced (Esposito et al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A form of Buddhism that mixes areas of the fresh Theravadan culture and Mahayanan traditions according to the faith you to definitely things are permeated because of the a single fuel (Shakti) emanating from Goodness. It originated Asia in the 5th century Le. It exhibits by itself when you look at the three straight ways: self-confident male, negative feminine, in addition to partnership of these two.
Taoism: One of the about three “High Instruction out-of China,” along with Buddhism and you can Confucianism. Lao-tzu (570-490 BCE) dependent Taoism, whenever you are Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) subsequent cutting-edge they within the China. They seen Confucianism while the a blank gang of rituals, and served mind-cultivation through naturalness and you can sense of humor. This really is called “philosophical Taoism,” instead of “religious Taoism,” that is an after setting you to emphasizes real immortality compliment of reflection and slimming down practices (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: The usage of tv to educate viewers in the Christianity. Well-understood televangelists become Pat Robertson, Jerry Falwell and Benny Hinn. The latest Christian Sending out Circle (CBN) try an example of a Christian tv channel utilized for the latest reason for televangelists. For how survey boffins investigation televangelism, click the link.
Televangelist: A beneficial preacher who partcipates in televangelism (we.elizabeth., lookin on television to help you preach Christianity). Examples include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and you may Benny Hinn.
Temperance: Best power over a person’s wants and something of five cardinal virtues on Catholic traditions. It’s of this abstaining away from alcoholic beverages (see Temperance Course) (McBrien ).
Temperance Direction: A good century-enough time efforts, beginning in the new nineteenth century, in order to denounce alcohol consumption in the us. Many temperance communities, including the Western Temperance Area (est. 1826) and Ladies’ Religious Temperance Union (est. ), had direct involvement with Protestantism and you will Christian imagine. 7 of one’s sixteen creators of your own American temperance Area had been clergyman. This new temperance movement reduced e even more unpopular (Reid et al 1990).
Temple: Spiritual property having routine items and you may personal praise (see as well as Synagogue having Jews). He’s commonly known into the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and you will Buddhism. Around and additionally stayed temples from inside the Mesopotamia, ancient Greece, and you can old Rome (Smith and you will Green 1995: 1059-1062).
Ten Commandments (Decalogue): Religious and you will ethical statutes given to Moses by the Goodness with the Attach Sinai. That it story is located in the newest Hebrew Bible (Old testament) courses off Exodus and Deuteronomy. The 10 Commandments start off with financial obligation to the Jesus and prevent that have financial obligation into the each other. There are Catholic, Protestant, and Jewish distinctions ones statutes (Prothero 2008: 190).